Fish oil has the potential to help with weight loss and fat metabolism. Certain factors can these positive effects and others can completely undermine them.
Many studies have explored the effects of fish oil weight loss. However, comparatively few have contended with factors that can influence the results, either positively or negatively. If you search for studies on fish oil vs. weight loss on our national medical database, PubMed, you will find studies that show seemingly contradictory results.
One of the better studies, published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition in 2007, shows that fish oils can reduce fat mass and increase lean mass, whereas vegetable oils can do just the opposite. This and similar reports point to the positive effects of omega-3 fatty acids from fish and the negative effects of omega-6 fatty acids from vegetable oils.
Furthermore, the most important factor for enhancing the benefits of fish oil for weight loss is exercise. Moderate exercise (i.e., walking 3 days per week for 45 minutes at 75 percent of age-predicted maximal heart rate) significantly boosts the positive effects of fish oil. Effects of fish oil for reducing fat mass and building lean mass are inconsequential in the absence of exercise.
The bottom line among all the seemingly contradictory results of studies that entail the effects of fish oil on weight loss can be summarized in four take-home lessons:
1) The benefits of fish oil are undermined by an overabundance of vegetable oil in the diet. This result underscores the general recommendation that the average intake of omega-6 to omega-3 fatty acids, which is currently at about 20:1, should be closer to 2:1. Consume more fish oil. Consume less vegetable oil.
2) The positive effects of fish oil for fat loss and lean body mass are enhanced by even moderate exercise. Indeed, such effects are insignificant without exercise.
3) The benefits of dietary fish oil are also undermined by sugar. In particulary, fructose and its widespread addition to foods and beverages as high fructose corn syrup cancel out the positive effects of fish oil.
4) The minimum intake of fish oil should be at least 1.5 grams per day, with 2-3 grams being even better. The best fish oil supplements offer the highest amounts of the two main omega-3 fatty acids from fish - i.e., EPA and DHA.
Many studies have explored the effects of fish oil weight loss. However, comparatively few have contended with factors that can influence the results, either positively or negatively. If you search for studies on fish oil vs. weight loss on our national medical database, PubMed, you will find studies that show seemingly contradictory results.
One of the better studies, published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition in 2007, shows that fish oils can reduce fat mass and increase lean mass, whereas vegetable oils can do just the opposite. This and similar reports point to the positive effects of omega-3 fatty acids from fish and the negative effects of omega-6 fatty acids from vegetable oils.
Furthermore, the most important factor for enhancing the benefits of fish oil for weight loss is exercise. Moderate exercise (i.e., walking 3 days per week for 45 minutes at 75 percent of age-predicted maximal heart rate) significantly boosts the positive effects of fish oil. Effects of fish oil for reducing fat mass and building lean mass are inconsequential in the absence of exercise.
The bottom line among all the seemingly contradictory results of studies that entail the effects of fish oil on weight loss can be summarized in four take-home lessons:
1) The benefits of fish oil are undermined by an overabundance of vegetable oil in the diet. This result underscores the general recommendation that the average intake of omega-6 to omega-3 fatty acids, which is currently at about 20:1, should be closer to 2:1. Consume more fish oil. Consume less vegetable oil.
2) The positive effects of fish oil for fat loss and lean body mass are enhanced by even moderate exercise. Indeed, such effects are insignificant without exercise.
3) The benefits of dietary fish oil are also undermined by sugar. In particulary, fructose and its widespread addition to foods and beverages as high fructose corn syrup cancel out the positive effects of fish oil.
4) The minimum intake of fish oil should be at least 1.5 grams per day, with 2-3 grams being even better. The best fish oil supplements offer the highest amounts of the two main omega-3 fatty acids from fish - i.e., EPA and DHA.
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