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  • By Tammie Caldwell


    A growing number of people around the world are considered overweight or obese. Carrying excess weight is known to put a lot of added stress on the body and increase the risk of serious health problems, including death. While some are able to lose the weight through natural means, including exercise and diet, others struggle to do this and turn to surgery. Weight loss surgery NJ is available through many facilities located in Ridgewood, NJ.

    Different types of weight loss surgeries are available to those in need. Most limit food intake, which helps shed pounds. Some surgeries can affect absorption of nutrients and food digestion. All come with complications and risks, included but not limited to: hernias, blood clots and infections.

    People should take the time to do adequate research on these medical procedures. They are encouraged to seek guidance and care from trained medical professionals who can help assess their status and needs. Patients are expected to be knowledgeable about what this process entails before, during and after the surgery.

    Understand that results will range. Likewise, each kind has its own positives and negatives. Many people who have this are likely to lose weight quickly, but typically gain some of it back. People who follow the diet and exercise recommendations of medical professionals should be able to manage their weight after this has been done. Life-long follow-up appointments with doctors will be necessary for these patients.

    Most candidates are obese adults with weight-related health issues. They know the benefits and risks with this process, committed to adjusting their habits, and promise to do what is necessary to maintain a healthy weight after this procedure. It is less common for teens to have this done, unless they have a body mass index that is over 35 and other medical conditions related to their weight. People should consult with their doctor to find out if this type of procedure is an option.

    The different types of weight-loss surgeries: gastric sleeve, gastric bypass, duodenal switch and adjustable gastric band. They usually involve changing the intestines, and sometimes both. Gastric bypass leaves a small portion of the stomach referred to as the pouch. The pouch cannot hold a lot of food. The food consumed bypasses the stomach for the pouch and then goes to the small intestine.

    Adjustable gastric band is when a small band is placed around the top of the stomach. This has a small balloon inside that determines how loose or tight the band is. This helps limit the amount of food that can fit in a stomach and the surgery itself is done with a laparoscope. Gastric sleeve involves removal of the majority of a stomach, only leaving a narrow section at the top known as the gastric sleeve. This procedure is an option for those wanting to curb ghrelin, the hunger hormone.

    Duodenal switch is more complicated. It involves removal of most of the stomach and uses a gastric sleeve to bypass the small intestine. It limits the amount that can be consumed, but also makes it so that the body cannot absorb as much nutrients from food. This could mean patients do not receive enough minerals and vitamins.




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